Abu-Amer Lab

Washington University

ORTHOPEDICS

Saint Louis · United States

NIH-funded
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Research focus

NIH R01 · 2024

Regulation of Osteoclastogenesis and Inflammatory Osteolysis

Project Summary/Abstract Osteoclasts (OCs), the bone resorbing cells, arise from myeloid OC progenitors (OCPs) and are critical for bone remodeling and homeostasis. OC differentiation and activity are tightly regulated by intrinsic negative feedback loops (autoregulatory) and by paracrine factors secreted by other cells, most notably osteoprotegerin. Intrinsic regulators are critically important for calibrating physiologic OCgenesis, disruption of which leads to uncontrolled pathologic OCgenesis and osteolysis. Using proteomic studies in an independent study, we have recently identified a novel autoregulatory role of IFN stimulated gene-15 (ISG15), a ubiquitin-like small molecule, in…

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