Kolassa Lab

University of Ulm

Baden-Württemberg (DE1) · Germany

ERC-funded
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ERC Consolidator Grant · 2019

Major depression as a metabolic disorder: The role of oxygen homeostasis and mitochondrial bioenergetics in depression etiology and therapy

MitO2Health aims to develop and empirically prove a radically new pathophysiological model of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) as a systemic energy deficiency disease. Traditionally, MDD is conceptualized as a neurotransmitter deficiency in the brain. However, with pioneering methods my group has provided evi-dence for reduced mitochondrial energy production in MDD, characterizing it as a cellular-metabolic disorder with a lowered production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Reduced mitochondrial bioenergy production and impairments in oxygen (O2) homeostasis (reduced levels of erythrocytes, less hemoglobin and its lower O2-binding affinity due to oxidative stress), as well as oxidative…

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