Martinez-Pinedo Lab

GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research

Hessen (DE7) · Germany

ERC-funded
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ERC Advanced Grant · 2019

Probing r-process nucleosynthesis through its electromagnetic signatures

The lightest chemical elements –Hydrogen and Helium– were created about a minute after the Big Bang. Elements up to Iron are forged by fusion reactions in stars. Heavy elements between Iron and Uranium are produced by a sequence of neutron captures and beta-decays known as rapid neutron capture or r process. The freshly synthesized r-process elements undergo radioactive decay through various channels depositing energy in the ejecta that powers an optical/infrared transient called “kilonova” whose basic properties like luminosity and its dependence on ejecta mass, velocity, radioactive energy input, and atomic opacities I contributed to determine for the first time. Our predictions have been…

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