Loeffler Lab

University of Warwick

- · Switzerland

ERC-funded
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ERC Consolidator Grant · 2020

Shimura varieties and the Birch--Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture

One of the most famous open problems in mathematics is the Birch–Swinnerton-Dyer (BSD) conjecture, which predicts that the size of the set of rational points on an elliptic curve is determined by the order of vanishing at s = 1 of its Hasse–Weil L-function. Building a crucial breakthrough due to Kolyvagin in the 1990's—the discovery of the first example of an "Euler system"—the BSD conjecture has now been proved for a wide class of elliptic curves over the rationals: those where the order of vanishing of the L-function (the "analytic rank") is 0 or 1, which conjecturally accounts for 100% of elliptic curves. However, the case of elliptic curves over the rationals is only the tip of an…

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