Romagnani Lab

University of Florence

Centro (IT) (ITI) · Italy

ERC-funded
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ERC Advanced Grant · 2020

Sexual dimorphIsM in renal PrOgenitors to explain gender- Specificity In kidney physiOlogy aNd diseases

Kidney disorders represent a major global health burden with a significant sexual dimorphism that is largely unexplained. My group first identified the stem cells of the kidney (renal progenitors) and demonstrated their crucial role in kidney disease. Here, I propose that sex hormones regulate number and function of renal progenitors to empower females to face the hemodynamic and metabolic challenges of pregnancy. I further propose that this process impacts on sexual dimorphisms in incidence and outcome of kidney diseases including kidney cancer. A multitude of unpublished data obtained with primary human progenitor cultures and unique mouse models of progenitor-specific sex hormones…

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