Meiser Lab

Luxembourg Institute of Health

Luxembourg (LU0) · Luxembourg

ERC-funded
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ERC Consolidator Grant · 2023

Formate-dependent Regulation of Cancer Metastasis

Mechanisms underlying cancer metastasis are poorly understood and context dependent. An essential feature of disseminating cancer cells is metabolic plasticity which allows cellular adaptation to changing environmental conditions along the metastatic cascade. I discovered in 2016 the phenomenon of formate overflow, an alternative pathway for serine catabolism via folate-mediated one-carbon (1C) cycle. Instead of using formate for nucleotide synthesis (to support proliferation), formate overflow is characterised by formate excretion from cancer cells. Furthermore, I have convincingly demonstrated that mitochondrial 1C metabolism and increased extracellular formate concentrations promote…

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